As Halloween approaches, we think of ghosts and goblins. But let’s consider a real danger that haunts our streets daily: the consequences of speeding.
The Statistics
The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) reports that speeding is a factor in about one-third of all traffic fatalities. This equals nearly 10,000 lives lost each year.
The Vision Zero Network, an organization committed to eliminating traffic fatalities and severe injuries, states that speeding:
- Increases crash likelihood.
- Reduces steering control.
- Extends stopping distance.
- Increases travel distance during driver reaction time.
A Tale of Two Speeds
Picture two cars on Halloween night. One travels at 20 mph, the other at 40 mph. A child steps into the road. The car at 20 mph stops in time. The car at 40 mph strikes the child at 38 mph.
This scenario is based on stopping distance calculations. The FHWA reports that a pedestrian hit by a vehicle at 40 mph has a 15% chance of survival. At 20 mph, the  survival rate is 95%.
The Witching Hour
Halloween night sees a spike in pedestrian fatalities. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration lists Halloween as one of the top three days for pedestrian injuries and fatalities. Reduced visibility and increased foot traffic contribute to this statistic.
Protection: Complete Streets
Complete Streets offer a solution. These are streets designed for all users: pedestrians, cyclists, motorists, and transit riders of all ages and abilities.
The Vision Zero Network supports Complete Streets to reduce traffic fatalities. Features of Complete Streets include:
- Narrower travel lanes.
- Protected bike lanes.
- Improved pedestrian crossings.
- Traffic-calming measures.
These elements work to reduce vehicle speeds and create a safer environment for all road users.
The Spirit of Halloween
As we prepare for Halloween, let’s remember its essence: community. By slowing down and supporting safer street designs, we can keep our communities walkable and safe for all.
This Halloween, the best treat for our communities is safety. Slow down, stay alert, and remember – costumes should be the only scary thing on Halloween, not the drive home.